Introduction
Personal injury legal costs in Illinois depend on the type of injury, attorney fee structure, case complexity, and whether the claim settles or proceeds to trial. Illinois is generally considered a moderate-cost state, but cases involving serious injuries, disputed liability, or extended litigation can lead to significant legal expenses.
This guide explains average personal injury legal costs in Illinois, including lawyer fees, contingency percentages, and common court-related expenses.
How Much Does a Personal Injury Case Cost in Illinois?
Most personal injury cases in Illinois involve no upfront attorney fees, but lawyers typically collect 30%–40% of the final settlement or verdict, plus case expenses.
Typical Cost Snapshot
| Cost type | Typical range |
|---|---|
| Contingency fee | 30%–40% |
| Pre-litigation cases | ~30% |
| Trial cases | 35%–40% |
| Case expenses | $500–$12,000+ |
Average Personal Injury Lawyer Fees in Illinois

Most personal injury attorneys in Illinois work on a contingency fee basis, meaning legal fees are paid only if compensation is recovered.
Typical Contingency Fees
| Case stage | Fee percentage |
|---|---|
| Early settlement | ~30% |
| Lawsuit filed | 33%–35% |
| Trial or appeal | 35%–40% |
Fee percentages may vary based on injury severity, case risk, and expected litigation costs.
For a nationwide comparison, see: How Much Do Lawyers Cost in the United States?
Illinois Personal Injury Court Costs & Case Expenses
In addition to attorney fees, personal injury cases in Illinois often involve out-of-pocket case expenses, which are typically deducted from the final settlement.
Common Case Expenses
| Expense type | Typical cost |
|---|---|
| Court filing & motion fees | Varies |
| Medical record retrieval | $100–$500 |
| Expert witnesses | $1,000–$10,000+ |
| Depositions & court reporters | $500–$3,000+ |
Total expenses depend on injury complexity, number of experts, and whether the case proceeds to trial.
Related guide: Court Costs in the United States
Factors That Increase Personal Injury Legal Costs in Illinois
Personal injury costs in Illinois often rise due to:
- Severe or long-term injuries
- High medical treatment expenses
- Use of multiple expert witnesses
- Disputed liability or multiple defendants
- Cases that proceed to trial
Greater case complexity generally leads to higher attorney fees and case expenses.
Settlement vs Trial Costs in Illinois
Settled Personal Injury Cases
- Lower overall legal expenses
- Faster resolution
- Lower contingency percentages
- Most cases resolve at this stage
Cases That Go to Trial
- Higher attorney contingency fees
- Significant expert and court costs
- Longer timelines and higher financial risk
Most personal injury cases in Illinois settle before trial.
How Illinois Personal Injury Costs Compare to Other States
Personal injury legal costs in Illinois are generally lower than in New York and California, but comparable to states such as Texas and Ohio.
Compare personal injury costs nationwide here: Legal Costs by State
How to Reduce Personal Injury Legal Costs in Illinois
Efficient case management can significantly reduce total expenses.
Cost-Saving Strategies
- Hire a personal injury attorney early
- Follow medical treatment plans consistently
- Provide complete documentation promptly
- Avoid unnecessary delays
- Consider reasonable settlement offers
Early and organized case handling often results in lower overall costs.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I pay a personal injury lawyer upfront in Illinois?
No. Most Illinois personal injury lawyers work on contingency.
Are case expenses separate from attorney fees?
Yes. Expenses are usually deducted from the settlement in addition to the contingency fee.
Is trial much more expensive than settlement?
Yes. Trials typically involve higher fees and expert costs.
Do most Illinois personal injury cases settle?
Yes. The majority resolve before trial.
Can contingency fees vary by case?
Yes. Fees may increase for higher-risk or complex cases.
Official Illinois Personal Injury & Legal Resources
Illinois Courts – Civil Cases
Illinois State Bar Association
Illinois Department of Insurance
Related Guides
Legal Costs by State
Legal Costs in Illinois
Personal Injury Legal Costs by State
Conclusion
Personal injury legal costs in Illinois typically involve contingency fees ranging from 30% to 40%, plus additional case expenses. Attorney fees, medical costs, and case complexity all play major roles in determining total expenses.
Understanding these costs helps individuals make informed decisions when pursuing a personal injury claim in Illinois.